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Tips to Prevent Kidney Damage from High Blood Pressure

  • Writer: Rapidcare
    Rapidcare
  • May 14
  • 3 min read

Updated: Jul 1

Did you know high blood pressure is one of the leading causes of kidney damage? For people with diabetes, keeping blood pressure in check is especially important to protect kidney health.


In this article, we'll explain how high blood pressure affects your kidneys, share practical tips, and provide key statistics to help you take control of your health.


Illustration showing how blood pressure affects on kidneys, with human kidneys highlighted alongside heart symbols, a blood pressure monitor, and healthy food, emphasising the impact of hypertension on kidney health and the importance of lifestyle choices.
Supporting kidney health through proper hydration is vital for people living with renal failure and undergoing dialysis.

Understanding the Impact of Blood Pressure on Kidney Damage

Your kidneys filter waste and excess fluids from your blood, helping keep your body in balance. But when blood pressure is too high, it puts extra strain on these organs. Over time, this can cause chronic kidney disease (CKD) - and if left untreated, it may even lead to kidney failure.


High blood pressure damages the small blood vessels in your kidneys, reducing their ability to filter blood effectively. For people with diabetes, the risk is even higher because those tiny blood vessels are already under extra strain.


High blood pressure in the UK: Key facts

  • Around 14.4 million people in the UK are estimated to have high blood pressure.

  • 30% of adults in England live with high blood pressure - many without knowing it.

  • High blood pressure contributes to 50% of chronic kidney disease cases.


How to Prevent Your Kidney Damage from High Blood Pressure

What you eat has a big effect on your blood pressure and kidney health. Try these tips:


  • Cut down on salt:

    Aim for less than 6g a day(about a teaspoon)

  • Eat more fruit and vegetables:

    Packed with potassium to balance; aim for at least five portions daily

  • Choose whole grains:

    Opt for wholemeal bread, brown rice and oats

  • Avoid processed foods:

    These often contain hidden salt and sugar

  • Stay physically active:

    You don't need a gym membership - even a brisk 30-minute walk each day can lower blood pressure and support kidney health.

  • Monitor your blood pressure:

    Regular checks help you stay on top of your numbers and take action early if needed.

  • Stay hydrated:

    Drink 6-8 glasses of water daily (unless your doctor advises otherwise) to help your kidneys flush out toxins.

  • Manage stress:

    Stress can raise your blood pressure. Deep breathing, yoga, or meditation can help keep stress levels in check.

  • Quit smoking:

    Smoking damages blood vessels and raises blood pressure, increasing your risk of kidney disease. If you smoke, seek support to quit.


Want guidance on kidney-friendly foods? Check out our simple eating guide for kidney disease.


Recognising the warning signs of Kidney Damage

Kidney disease often develops quietly, but there are signs to watch for:


  • Swelling in the hands, feet, or face

  • Fatigue or difficulty concentrating

  • Changes in urination, such as foamy urine or reduced frequency

  • Persistent high blood pressure, even when on medication


If you notice any of these symptoms, speak to your GP. Early detection and treatment can make a big difference.


Free prescription delivery and supportive items

Managing diabetes and high blood pressure is easier when you have the right support. We deliver prescription supplies to your home free of charge through the NHS, so you can focus on your health.


When you register, you'll also receive free supportive items like toilet cards and RADAR keys, giving you quick access to accessible toilets when you need them most.


Ready to take control of your kidney health?

Don't wait to protect your kidney health. Complete our simple registration form to get started with free prescription delivery and supportive resources. Register today - it's quick, and free. We'll handle the rest.



Frequently Asked Questions: Blood Pressure affecting Kidney Damage


1. How do the kidneys affect blood pressure?

Kidneys help regulate blood pressure by controlling fluid levels and releasing hormones that manage blood vessel tension.


2. What are the three early warning signs of a kidney?

Early signs of kidney damage include fatigue, swelling in the ankles or hands, and changes in urination patterns.


3. Can I bring my blood pressure down quickly?

Yes, deep breathing, hydration, and reducing salt intake can help lower blood pressure temporarily, but kidney damage needs long-term control.


4. How to lower blood pressure with one kidney?

Eat a low-salt diet, stay active, manage stress, and monitor your kidney function closely under medical guidance.


5. Can kidney damage from high blood pressure be reversed?

Mild kidney damage may improve with strict blood pressure control, but advanced damage is often irreversible.


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